ABB 216NG63/216NG63A Na'urar Wutar Lantarki ta DC

216NG63 na'ura ce ta Auxiliary DC Power Unit a cikin tsarin ABB's RE.216 na kariyar janareta da tsarin sarrafawa. Nasa ne na 216NG6. jerin masu juyawa DC/DC. An tsara wannan rukunin musamman don mahalli na masana'antu kamar na'urorin tsarin wutar lantarki da tashoshin wutar lantarki. Babban aikinsa shine canza ƙarfin baturi na tashar zuwa madaidaicin wutar lantarki na 24 V DC, yana ba da ingantaccen ƙarfin aiki don duk samfuran lantarki da raka'o'in shigarwa / fitarwa a cikin tsarin REG 216 / REC 216.

216NG63 ya dace da tsarin baturi na tashar tashar 220V/250 V DC, tare da kewayon shigarwa mai faɗi na 165 V zuwa 312.5 V DC. Yana ba da juriyar ƙarfin lantarki na ± 25%, yana ba shi damar daidaitawa da sauyin wutar lantarki na yau da kullun a cikin tsarin wutar lantarki.

2. Mabuɗin Ayyuka

1. Canjin Wutar Lantarki & Warewa Wutar Lantarki

Babban aikin 216NG63 shine don canza shigarwar DC mai ƙarfi (misali, 220/250 V DC) zuwa 24V DC ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki da kayan lantarki na tsarin ke buƙata. Tsarinsa na ciki yana amfani da fasahar samar da wutar lantarki mai saurin sauyawa, yana samar da keɓewar lantarki tsakanin shigarwa da fitarwa. Wannan yana hana lalacewar kayan aikin kariya daga bambance-bambance masu yuwuwar ƙasa da tsangwama.

2. Taimakon Samar da Wutar Lantarki

Ana iya saita tsarin don samar da wutar lantarki guda ɗaya ko biyu. A cikin yanayin da ba shi da yawa, raka'a 216NG63 guda biyu suna aiki a layi daya don kunna tsarin. Idan ɗayan ɗayan ya gaza, ɗayan na iya ci gaba da kula da tsarin aiki na yau da kullun, yana haɓaka amincin kariya sosai.

3. Kula da Matsayin Wuta & Ƙararrawa

216NG63 yana da cikakkiyar damar sa ido kan kai:

• Alamomin Gaba:

• 'U IN' Koren LED: Yana nuna ƙarfin shigarwa yana nan.

• 'U OUT' Koren LED: Yana nuna ƙarfin wutar lantarki yana nan.

• Dukansu LEDs suna haskaka lokaci guda suna nuna aikin na'ura na yau da kullun.

• Fitowar siginar Nesa:

• '24 V gazawa' sigina ta hanyar gudun ba da sanda na ciki K100.

• Bayanin halin tsarin da aka aika ta layin siginar bas na CK (Tsaya-by) da SML (Defect System).

4. Kanfigareshan Mai sassauƙa

Ana iya saita yanayin fitarwar wutar lantarki cikin sassauƙa ta hanyar masu tsalle-tsalle A da B a bayan naúrar:

• Dukansu Jumpers Inserted: Naúrar tana ba da wuta ga duka layin bas na Amurka da na USB.

• Yanayin Samar da Guda Guda: Naúrar tana ba da wutar lantarki zuwa layin bas guda ɗaya kawai, wanda ya dace da tsarin da ba na baya ba ko saiti na musamman.

5. Kariyar Laifi

216NG63 yana da ginanniyar kaya mai yawa da da'irar kariyar gajeriyar kewayawa. Idan an gano rashin daidaituwar kayan fitarwa (misali, gajeriyar kewayawa ko mai wuce gona da iri), yana yanke fitarwa ta atomatik don hana lalacewar na'urar, kuma yana faɗakar da ma'aikatan kulawa ta LEDs na gaban panel ko sigina mai nisa.

3. Ƙa'idar Aiki

1. Ka'idar Juyawar DC/DC

216NG63 yana amfani da fasahar samar da wutar lantarki mai girma. Yana amfani da na'urori masu sauya wuta (kamar MOSFETs ko IGBTs) don canza ƙarfin shigar da DC zuwa siginar AC mai ƙarfi. Ana saukar da wannan ta hanyar na'ura mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi kuma a ƙarshe an canza shi zuwa ingantaccen fitarwa na 24 V DC ta hanyar gyarawa da tacewa. Wannan hanyar tana ba da ingantaccen inganci, ƙaƙƙarfan girman, da ingantaccen tsarin wutar lantarki.

2. Makasudin Samar da Wutar Lantarki

A cikin sabon tsarin, raka'a 216NG63 guda biyu suna ba da wutar lantarki ga Amurka mai zaman kanta da layukan bas na USB 24 V, bi da bi. Duk na'urorin lantarki da na'urorin I/O suna jan wuta daga waɗannan layukan bas. Idan ɗayan wutar lantarki ya gaza, ɗayan yana iya ci gaba da gudanar da tsarin aiki ta hanyar ragowar layin bas, yana samun wadatar wutar lantarki ba tare da katsewa ba.

3. Jawabin Matsayi & Haɗin Tsarin

216NG63 ba wai kawai yana ba da wutar lantarki ba amma yana sadarwa tare da wasu kayayyaki a cikin tsarin ta hanyar bas ɗin layi na B448C:

• Layin CK: Ana amfani da shi don aika siginar matsayi 'Tsaya-by'.

• Layin SML: Ana amfani da shi don aika siginar ƙararrawa 'Layin Tsari'.

• K100 Relay: Yana ba da ingantaccen fitarwa na lamba kyauta wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don saka idanu mai nisa ko haɗawa da wasu na'urori.

4. Tsarin & Hardware Design

1. Tsarin Injiniya

• Hauwa: An tsara shi don daidaitattun 19 ″ racks, tare da faɗin 3T (kowane T = 17 mm) da tsayin 6U.

• Zane-zane: Yana goyan bayan toshe zafi (dole ne a yi shi tare da kashe wutar lantarki), sauƙaƙe kulawa da sauyawa.

• Panel na gaba: An sanye shi da alamun LED da babban maɓallin wuta (I / O).

• Rear Panel: Yana da fasalin shigar / fitarwa tashoshi da kwasfa don masu tsalle-tsalle A da B.

2. Lantarki Interfaces

• Tashoshin shigarwa: Haɗa zuwa ingantattun tashoshi masu inganci da mara kyau na baturin tashar (UB+/ UB-).

• Tashoshin fitarwa: Samar da fitarwa na 24 V DC zuwa bas ɗin Amurka/USB da na'urorin I/O.

• Sadarwar Sadarwa: Yana sadarwa tare da sauran na'urorin lantarki a cikin tsarin ta motar B448C.

3. Rage zafi & Kariya

216NG63 yana amfani da sanyayawar yanayi. An tsara gidaje don ingantaccen zafi mai zafi, wanda ya dace da yanayin aiki mai zafi a cikin yanayin masana'antu. Na'urar tana bin ajin kariya na IP30, yana hana shigar manyan abubuwa na waje masu ƙarfi.

5. Kanfigareshan & Saituna

1. Saitunan Jumper

Masu amfani za su iya saita matsayin jumpers A da B dangane da ko tsarin yana buƙatar samar da wutar lantarki mai yawa:

• Yanayin Mai Ragewa: Ana saka Jumpers A da B akan duka raka'a 216NG63.

• Yanayin Samar da Guda Guda: Ɗayan naúrar an saka masu tsallenta (misali, samar da bas), yayin da ɗayan na iya janye su (misali, samar da na'urorin I/O kawai), ya danganta da ƙayyadaddun tsari.

2. Tsarin Haɗin Kai

216NG63 yana aiki tare da maɓallan maɓalli masu zuwa a cikin tsarin RE.216:

• 216VC62a Sashin Gudanarwa: Yana ba da dabaru na tsarin da ayyukan kariya.

• 216EA61 Analogue Input Unit: Yana samun sigina na yanzu/ƙarfin wuta.

• Raka'a I/O kamar 216AB61/216DB61: Aiwatar da fitowar sigina da sarrafa tafiya.

6. Tsaro & Kulawa

1. Dokokin Aiki na Tsaro

• Hana Hana Kai Tsaye/Caukewa: Duk na'urorin lantarki ana iya sakawa ko cire su kawai bayan an kashe kayan wutar lantarki.

• Dual Power Rufewa: Idan an saita tsarin tare da samar da wutar lantarki, duka 216NG63 dole ne a kashe su kafin yin aiki akan taragon.

• ƙwararrun Ma'aikata: Duk saitin, wayoyi, da aikin ƙaddamarwa dole ne a yi su ta ƙwararrun ma'aikata.

2. Binciken Laifi

• Idan LED 'U OUT' yana kashe, duba ƙarfin shigarwar, saitunan jumper, da kayan fitarwa.

• Idan ana zargin laifin ciki (misali, babu fitarwa, ƙararrawa), tuntuɓi ABB don gyarawa.

• Idan an kunna ƙararrawa mai nisa, duba matsayin relay na K100 da siginar bas.

3. Manufar Gyara

Dole ne masu amfani kada su tarwatsa ko gyaggyara kewayawar ciki ko software na 216NG63. Idan an gaza, dole ne a mayar da duka rukunin zuwa ABB ko cibiyar sabis mai izini don gyarawa. Cin zarafi mara izini zai ɓata kowane garanti.

7. Yanayin aikace-aikace

Ana amfani da 216NG63 a ko'ina cikin tsarin kariya da tsarin sarrafa kayan wuta masu zuwa:

• Tsarukan Kariya na Generator (REG 216)

• Ƙungiyoyin Kula da Lambobi (REC 216)

• Matsakaici- da High-Voltage Substation Automation Systems

• Tsarin Kariya don Manyan Motoci, Masu Canjin Wuta, da Masu ciyarwa