ABB CI867K01 3BSE043660R1 Modbus TCP Interface

CI867K01 babban aiki ne na Modbus TCP na sadarwar sadarwa ta ABB wanda ABB ya tsara don jerin AC 800M na Promable Logic Controllers (PLCs) da Tsarin Gudanar da Rarraba (DCS). Samfurin yana da ƙirar ƙira, wanda ya ƙunshi Unit Interface Interface na CI867 da TP867 Dutsen Baseplate, tare da lambar ɓangaren 3BSE043660R1. Ana amfani da shi musamman don samar da daidaitaccen damar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa ta Modbus TCP na tushen Ethernet don masu kula da AC 800M a cikin cibiyoyin sadarwa na masana'antu, yana ba da damar ingantaccen kuma amintaccen musayar bayanai tare da na'urorin ɓangare na uku waɗanda ke tallafawa Modbus TCP (kamar firikwensin, mita, tuƙi, HMIs, ko tsarin sa ido na sama).

A matsayin babban abin da ke kan AC 800M Sadarwar Bas ɗin Sadarwar Sadarwa (CEX-Bus), CI867K01 yana faɗaɗa haɗin mai sarrafawa da aiki sosai, yana ba shi damar haɗawa cikin kwanciyar hankali cikin faɗuwar Intanet na Abubuwa (IIoT) da kuma gine-ginen masana'anta.

II. Cikakken Fasalolin Aiki

An ƙera CI867K01 don samar da tsayayyen tsari, sassauƙa, da sauƙin haɗin kai don yanayin yanayin masana'antu. Babban fasalin aikinsa sune kamar haka:

1. Dual Ethernet Port Design:
Tsarin yana samar da tashoshin jiki guda biyu na Ethernet masu zaman kansu (CH1 da CH2). CH1 tana goyan bayan 10/100M tattaunawa ta atomatik kuma ana iya amfani dashi don haɗawa zuwa babban cibiyar sadarwa ko na'urori masu sauri. CH2 kafaffen tashar jiragen ruwa ne na 10M, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don ƙananan na'urori masu sauri ko azaman hanyar sadarwa mara amfani/ ganowa. Wannan ƙirar tashar tashar jiragen ruwa biyu tana haɓaka sassaucin haɗin yanar gizo da aminci, sauƙaƙe rarraba cibiyar sadarwa ko cascading.

2. Cikakken Modbus TCP Protocol Stack Support:
CI867K01 yana da cikakken sabar TCP na Modbus da / ko aikin abokin ciniki. Mai kula da AC 800M na iya amfani da wannan tsarin don yin aiki azaman mai kula da Modbus TCP, yana karantawa ko rubutawa ga na'urorin bayi akan hanyar sadarwa, ko kuma bawa don amsa buƙatun bayanai daga wasu masters (misali, tsarin SCADA). Yana bin ƙa'idodin Modbus TCP sosai, yana tabbatar da dacewa da yawa tare da na'urori na ɓangare na uku da yawa.

3. Plug-and-Play & Hot-Swap Support:
Tsarin yana goyan bayan ayyuka masu zafi-swap. Ana iya shigar da shi ko cire shi daga CEX-Bus yayin da tsarin ke gudana (bin amintattun hanyoyin aiki da cire haɗin igiyoyin sadarwa da farko). Wannan yana sauƙaƙa sosai don kiyaye tsarin, faɗaɗawa, da haɓakawa, rage lokacin da aka tsara.

4. Redundancy Configuration Support:
In systems requiring high availability, the CI867K01 supports redundant configuration. Modulolin CI867 guda biyu na iya aiki a layi daya, ɗaya azaman na'urar farko kuma ɗayan azaman madadin. Idan tsarin farko ya gaza, tsarin ajiya na iya ɗaukar ayyukan sadarwa ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba, yana tabbatar da ci gaba da sarrafa sadarwar cibiyar sadarwa. Manufofin LED na PRIM (Firamare) da DUAL (Redundant) a kan gaban panel suna nuna a sarari rawar da tsarin tsarin a cikin tsarin da ba a iya jurewa ba.

5. Mechanical Maɓalli Maɓalli Mechanism (Alpha Code Lock):
The TP867 baseplate sanye take da riga da aka saita biyu-biyu kulle key key. Ƙungiyar sadarwar CI867 tana da maɓalli mai dacewa. Wannan ƙira ita ce hanyar tabbatar da kuskure ta zahiri wacce ke tabbatar da daidai nau'in haɗin keɓancewar sadarwa (CI867) kawai za a iya shigar da shi akan madaidaicin tushe (TP867), yana hana lalacewar hardware ko gazawar tsarin lalacewa ta hanyar shigar da kayayyaki marasa jituwa. Maɓallin maɓalli na CI867/TP867 shine DB.

6. Cikakken Matsayin Mahimman Bayanai:
Module gaban panel an sanye shi da saitin alamun LED masu launuka masu yawa waɗanda ke ba da matsayi mai mahimmanci da bayanan bincike:
- F (Red): Alamar kuskure. Haskakawa lokacin da aka gano kuskuren hardware ko kuskuren sadarwa a cikin tsarin.
- R (Green): Mai nuna alama. Tsaya a lokacin da tsarin ke aiki akai-akai.
- RxTx1 / RxTx2 (Yellow): Mai watsa bayanai/karɓar alamomi. Daidai da tashoshin CH1 da CH2. Filashi lokacin da ake aika ko karɓan fakitin Ethernet, yana sauƙaƙe sa ido kan zirga-zirgar hanyar sadarwa da magance matsala.
- PRIM (Yellow): Alamar ƙirar ƙirar farko (hasken haske a cikin sanyi mai yawa).
- DUAL (Yellow): Alamar yanayin da ba ta da yawa (hasken haske lokacin da tsarin ke aiki a cikin tsarin da ba shi da yawa).

7. Haɗin kai maras kyau a cikin AC 800M Architecture:
CI867K01 wani ɓangare ne mai mahimmanci na dandamali na hardware na AC 800M. Yana haɗi zuwa na'ura mai sarrafa AC 800M (misali, PM851, PM856, PM860, PM861, PM864, PM865, PM866, PM891, da sauransu) ta daidaitaccen CEX-Bus (Bas ɗin Fadada Sadarwa). CEX-Bus yana ba da na'urorin sadarwa tare da iko, tashar bayanai mai sauri, da agogon aiki tare, yana tabbatar da sadarwa ta ainihi da ƙaddara.

8. Faɗakarwar Tsarin Tsarin:
Tsarin yana dacewa da nau'ikan tsarin tsarin AC 800M daban-daban, gami da:
- Tsarin Gudanarwa: 800xA, Compact Product Suite.
- Siffofin Hardware masu sarrafawa: AC 800M Hardware 5.0, 5.1.
- Tsarin Tsarin: 800xA 6.0 Tsarin.
Wannan yana tabbatar da dacewarsa a cikin haɓakawar tsarin da ke akwai da sabbin ayyuka.

III. Ƙa'idar Aiki da Gine-gine

Ayyukan CI867K01 sun dogara ne akan ƙayyadaddun gine-ginen kayan aikin sa da haɗin gwiwa tare da mai sarrafa AC 800M. Za a iya rushe ka'idodin aikin sa kamar haka:

1. Hardware Architecture Layers:
Tsarin CI867K01 ya kasu kashi biyu cikin jiki:

• TP867 Baseplate: Wannan shine kafaffen tushe mai tsayi da cibiyar haɗin waje na module. Ana dora shi na dindindin akan dogo na DIN kuma yana ɗaukar duk tashoshi na haɗin waje, gami da:

• Biyu RJ45 Ethernet soket (CH1, CH2).

• Masu haɗin CEX-Bus don haɗawa zuwa na'ura mai sarrafa AC 800M da sauran samfuran CEX.

• Kulle maɓalli na inji da na'urar kulle dogo ta DIN.
  A baseplate yana da allon ƙarewa a ciki, alhakin daidaita sigina, keɓewa, da tuƙi.

• Sashin Sadarwa na CI867: Wannan shine tsarin toshewa wanda ke ɗauke da ainihin kayan lantarki. Yana haɗa wutan lantarki zuwa TP867 baseplate ta hanyar haɗi a ƙasa. Cikinsa ya ƙunshi:

• CEX-Bus Interface Circuitry: Yana da alhakin babban sauri, musayar bayanai masu kama da juna tare da na'ura mai sarrafa AC 800M, mai bin ka'idar sadarwar CEX-Bus da lokaci.

• Babban CPU da Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙadda ) ya yi, yana gudanar da ayyukan bincike na yau da kullum.

• Ethernet Transceivers (PHY): kwakwalwan kwamfuta masu zaman kansu guda biyu suna fitar da CH1 da CH2 bi da bi, suna aiwatar da rikodin siginar Layer na zahiri na Ethernet, yanke hukunci, da tuƙi.

• Canjin Wuta na DC/DC: Yana canza wutar 24V DC daga CEX-Bus zuwa ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki (misali, + 3.3V) da kewayen ciki na module (CPU, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, PHY).

2. Gudun Sadarwar Bayanai:

• A ƙasa (Mai sarrafa -> Na'urar Waje):

1. Aikace-aikacen mai amfani a cikin mai sarrafa AC 800M yana haifar da bayanan da za a aika ta hanyar tubalan ayyukan sadarwa da aka saita ta amfani da kayan aikin injiniya na Control Builder M.

2. Ana aika bayanan ta hanyar mai sarrafa sadarwa na cikin gida na na'ura, ta hanyar CEX-Bus, a cikin babban fifiko, tsari mai mahimmanci ga CEX-Bus interface na CI867 module.

3. CI867's CPU yana karɓar bayanan kuma yana tattara su bisa ga ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodin aikace-aikacen Modbus TCP a cikin firam ɗin Modbus TCP wanda ke ɗauke da gano ma'amala, mai gano naúrar, lambar aiki, da yankin bayanai.

4. Ana mika wannan firam ɗin zuwa tarin TCP/IP, wanda ke ƙara taken TCP (ƙayyade lambar tashar jiragen ruwa, yawanci 502) da kuma mai taken IP.

5. An wuce fakitin IP ɗin zuwa direban Ethernet, wanda ke ƙara maɓallin firam ɗin Ethernet da tirela (ciki har da adireshin MAC na manufa).

6. Cikakken firam ɗin Ethernet yana jujjuya shi ta hanyar transceiver Ethernet mai dacewa (PHY) zuwa sigina matakin jiki kuma ana watsa shi daga tashar CH1 ko CH2 zuwa cibiyar sadarwar Ethernet, a ƙarshe ya kai ga na'urar bawa na Modbus TCP.

• Upstream (Na'urar waje -> Mai sarrafawa):

1. Firam ɗin buƙatun da babban Modbus TCP na waje ya aiko ya isa tashar Ethernet ta CI867 ta hanyar hanyar sadarwa.

2. Mai watsawa na Ethernet (PHY) yana karɓar siginar kuma ya canza shi zuwa bayanan dijital, yana wucewa zuwa CPU na module.

3. Tarin ka'idar ka'idar CPU tana rarraba firam ɗin Ethernet, fakitin IP, da Layer ɓangaren TCP ta Layer, a ƙarshe ana fitar da ainihin saƙon buƙatun Modbus TCP.

4. CPU tana rarraba buƙatun bisa ga lambar aikin Modbus (misali, 03 Karatu Riƙe Rajista, 06 Rubuta Rijista Guda) kuma yana aiwatar da aikin karantawa ko rubuta ta hanyar CEX-Bus zuwa wurin mai sarrafa taswirar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na AC 800M (daidai da ainihin maki I/O ko masu canji na ciki).

5. Bayan an gama aikin, CI867's CPU yana tsara saƙon amsawar Modbus TCP, yana sanya shi cikin juzu'i na tsarin da aka bayyana a sama, kuma yana mayar da shi ga maigidan da ke buƙatar ta hanyar tashar Ethernet.

3. Ƙa'idar Haɗawa tare da Tsarin AC 800M:

• Taswirar adireshi: An ba wa tsarin CI867 adireshin tashar ma'ana a cikin tsarin. Software na sarrafa AC 800M (Control Software), ta hanyar tsarin injiniya, taswirar wuraren bayanan sadarwa na Modbus TCP (misali, coils, bayanai masu hankali, rikodi, rajistar shigarwa) zuwa takamaiman adiresoshin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin mai sarrafawa ko kai tsaye zuwa tashoshi na haɗin S800 I/O modules. Wannan taswira a bayyane yake ga shirin aikace-aikacen; masu shirye-shirye na iya samun damar bayanan Modbus mai nisa kamar dai masu canjin gida ne.

• Aiki na ainihi da Ƙaddara: CEX-Bus bas ɗin bas ne mai sauri wanda aka keɓe a cikin AC 800M, kuma zagayowar sadarwar sa yana aiki tare da zagayowar duba mai sarrafawa. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa musayar bayanai tsakanin CI867 da mai sarrafawa yana da babban aiki na lokaci-lokaci da ƙaddarawa, yana ba da damar sadarwar Modbus TCP don saduwa da buƙatun lokaci na yawancin yanayin sarrafa masana'antu.

• Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru na CI867 guda biyu suna raba adiresoshin IP da MAC iri ɗaya (wanda software na tsarin ke gudanarwa ta hanyar musanya adireshin). Tsarin farko yana sarrafa duk zirga-zirgar hanyar sadarwa kuma yana aiki tare da maɓalli na bayanin matsayi tare da madaidaicin tsarin ta hanyoyin ciki (mai yuwuwar daidaitawa tare da hanyar haɗin gwiwar mai sarrafawa). Da zarar an gano gazawar tsarin farko, madaidaicin tsarin nan da nan yana kunna tashoshin sadarwar sa kuma ya karɓi sadarwa ta amfani da ainihin cibiyar sadarwa iri ɗaya, yana samun saurin sauyawa a matakin cibiyar sadarwa.

4. Ayyukan Haɗin Yanar Gizo:
Ƙungiyoyin RJ45 guda biyu na module suna yawanci suna haɗawa da maɓalli na Ethernet na masana'antu ta hanyar igiyoyin igiyoyi masu karewa (shawarar CAT5e ko mafi girma). Canjin yana ba da tauraro topology ga dukkan tsarin sadarwa na tsarin sarrafawa, yana tabbatar da ingantaccen sadarwa da keɓance yankunan karo. Tsarin ƙasa mai kyau, sarrafa garkuwar kebul, da bin ka'idodin shigarwa na EMC (misali, kiyaye isasshiyar nisa daga igiyoyin wuta) suna da mahimmanci don tabbatar da amincin sadarwa a cikin mahallin kutse na lantarki na masana'antu.

IV. Yanayin aikace-aikace

CI867K01 ya dace da duk filayen sarrafa kansa na masana'antu da ke buƙatar haɗakar masu kula da AC 800M cikin hanyoyin sadarwa dangane da ƙa'idar Modbus TCP. Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun sun haɗa da:

• Masana'antu Tsari: Mai & gas, sunadarai, samar da wutar lantarki, kula da ruwa / ruwan sha, magunguna, don haɗa mitoci masu wayo na ɓangare na uku, masu nazari, chromatographs gas, kwamfutoci masu gudana, da sauransu.

• Manufacturing Automation: Motoci, abinci & abin sha, marufi, layukan samar da kayan aiki, don musayar bayanai tare da mutummutumi, tsarin hangen nesa, na'urori masu auna firikwensin, ƙwararrun masu sarrafa kayan aikin injin.

• Gina Automation: Haɗa tsarin HVAC, sarrafa haske, tsarin tsaro, da sauransu.

• Gudanar da Makamashi: Haɗin mitoci masu wayo, masu juyawa PV, tsarin adana makamashi don siyan bayanai da saka idanu.

• Yin aiki azaman Ƙofar Kofa: A wasu gine-ginen, AC 800M tare da CI867K01 na iya aiki azaman ƙofar yarjejeniya, haɗa bayanai daga na'urori akan hanyar sadarwar Modbus TCP da loda ta wasu bas (misali, PROFIBUS DP, FF HSE) zuwa manyan matakan DCS ko tsarin SCADA.