GE IS200EMCSG1A Exciter Sensor Board

IS200EMCSG1A shine Hukumar Sensor Sensor Exciter Exciter 100mm wanda General Electric (GE) ya ƙera don Tsarin Kula da Haɓakawa na EX2100™. Wannan allon shine daidaitaccen sigar a cikin jerin EMCS, da farko ana amfani da shi don gano kwararar halin yanzu ta layukan bas a cikin mai sauya wutar lantarki, yana ba da mahimman bayanan amsawa ga tsarin sarrafa tashin hankali.

Babban aikin hukumar IS200EMCSG1A shine gano halin yanzu a cikin layukan bas ta amfani da firikwensin Hall Effect. Kowane kwamitin EMCS yana amfani da na'urori masu auna firikwensin Hall Effect guda biyu na unidirectional suna fuskantar saɓanin kwatance don gano halin yanzu na bidirectional. Lokacin da firikwensin ya gano filin maganadisu sama da madaidaicin aiki (yana nuna kwararar halin yanzu), da'irar tana haifar da ƙarancin fitarwa. Na'urar firikwensin yana kiyaye wannan ƙarancin fitarwa har sai filin ya faɗi ƙasa da wurin sakin. Wannan ƙirar tana ba hukumar EMCS damar gano daidai matsayin gudanarwa na SCRs, yana ba da ra'ayin gudanarwa na ainihin lokaci ga mai sarrafa wutar lantarki.

Hukumar IS200ECSG1A tana da ƙarfi ta IS200EHPA Exciter Gate Pulse Amplifier board. Hukumar EHPA kuma tana tace siginar fitarwa daga hukumar EMCS kafin aika bayanan da aka sarrafa zuwa hukumar IS200EMIO Exciter Main Input/Fit. A cikin tsarin tashin hankali na EX2100, ana amfani da allon EMCS ɗaya a cikin kowane ƙafafu shida na gada na SCR don kowane Module Canjin Wuta (PCM). Misali, a cikin gada mai PCM hudu, har zuwa allon EMCS 24 na iya kasancewa.

Hukumar tana tsara aminci a cikin mahalli mai ƙarfi:

• An lulluɓe bas ɗin tare da tubing don hana haɗuwa da zoben da bas ɗin da ke da kuzari.

• An ɗora allon EMCS kusa da layin bas ta amfani da madaidaicin hawan Glastic®, wanda kuma yana riƙe da zoben ƙarfe a wurin.

• Duk abubuwan shigarwa da abubuwan da ake fitarwa suna ta hanyar haɗin P1A mai 6-pin zuwa allon EHPA.

Hukumar IS200ECSG1A ta ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa da fasali:

• Masu haɗin 6-pin guda biyu: P1A da P1B (m, samar da abubuwan da aka adana)

• zoben karfe da aka yi tagulla: Mayar da hankali kan jujjuyawar maganadisu da bas ɗin ke samarwa, yana haɓaka ƙwarewar ganowa

• Na'urori masu auna firikwensin Hall guda biyu: An haɗe su a gaban kwatance don gano halin yanzu biyu

• Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su na dabaru: sigina na fitarwa iri ɗaya iri ɗaya don ingantaccen aminci

• Zane mai wucewa: Hukumar ba ta da fuses, maki gwaji, alamun LED, ko kayan aikin daidaitacce

  
  

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II. Babban Ayyuka

Babban ayyuka na IS200EMCSG1A sun haɗa, amma ba'a iyakance su ba, masu zuwa:

1. Gano Halin Hali na Yanzu

Hukumar IS200EMCSG1A tana gano halin yanzu da ke gudana ta layin bas ta amfani da na'urori masu auna firikwensin Hall Effect. Lokacin da halin yanzu ke gudana ta cikin bas ɗin, yana haifar da filin maganadisu a kusa da shi. Zoben ƙarfe da aka rataye akan allon EMCS suna maida hankali kan motsin maganadisu, yana ba da damar gano abin dogaro ta na'urori masu aunawa na Hall Effect. Lokacin da firikwensin firikwensin ya gano filin maganadisu wanda ya wuce iyakar aiki (daidai da yanayin halin yanzu na kusan 80 A), kewayawar tana fitar da ƙananan matakin hankali (<1.2 V dc). Lokacin da filin ya faɗi ƙasa da ma'anar sakin (daidai da yanayin halin yanzu na kusan 10 A), fitarwar ta dawo zuwa babban matakin tunani (> 11 V dc).

2. Gano Bidirectional

Ta amfani da na'urori masu auna firikwensin Hall Effect guda biyu waɗanda aka ɗora su a wasu wurare daban-daban, hukumar IS200EMCSG1A na iya gano halin yanzu da ke gudana ta kowace hanya ta bas. Ko da kuwa alkiblar halin yanzu, aƙalla firikwensin guda ɗaya zai amsa, yana tabbatar da cikakken gano abin sarrafawa.

3. Abubuwan da ba su da yawa

Kowane kwamitin IS200EMCSG1A yana ba da siginar fitarwa iri ɗaya iri ɗaya ta hanyar haɗin P1A da P1B. Matsakaicin madaidaitan fil akan waɗannan haɗe-haɗe biyu suna ɗaukar sigina iri ɗaya, suna aiki azaman madadin juna. Wannan ƙirar ƙira tana haɓaka amincin tsarin; koda mai haɗa ɗaya ko kebul ɗin ya gaza, ɗayan yana nan yana aiki.

4. Interface da EHPA

Hukumar IS200EMCSG1A tana da ƙarfi kuma tana sadarwa tare da hukumar EHPA ta igiyoyi masu kariya 4-pin:

• Samar da Wutar Lantarki: EHPA yana ba da wutar +12 V dc (± 10%), matsakaicin amfani da wutar lantarki 0.3 W.

• Isar da sigina: Ana mayar da siginar ganowa zuwa EHPA ta wannan kebul.

• Haɗin Sarkar Daisy: Kebul ɗaya yana haɗa EHPA zuwa EMCS na farko don wani lokaci da aka bayar. Wani sarƙoƙin daisy na USB mai kariyar 4-pin daga waccan EMCS zuwa EMCS don ɗayan ƙafar SCR na lokaci guda.

5. Alamar Matsayi akan EHPA

Kodayake hukumar EMCS da kanta ba ta da alamun LED, hukumar EHPA tana fasalta LEDs guda uku a kowane lokaci don nuna matsayin aiki na allunan EMCS na wancan lokaci. Lokacin da aka gano halin yanzu a cikin lokaci, LED ɗin daidai yake haskakawa, yana bawa ma'aikatan filin damar tantance matsayin gudanarwa cikin sauri.

6. Flux Concentration

Ƙwayoyin ƙarfe da aka rataye a kan allon suna maida hankali kan motsin maganadisu da motar bas ɗin ke samarwa, yana ba da damar firikwensin Hall Effect don gano halin yanzu a hankali. Rata a cikin zoben yana tabbatar da ingantaccen maida hankali yayin da yake hana samuwar rufaffiyar da'irar maganadisu.

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III. Aikace-aikacen Tsarin

1. Aikace-aikace a cikin EX2100 Excitation Control System

IS200EMCSG1A babban allon firikwensin firikwensin don gano matsayin gudanarwar SCR a cikin Tsarin Sarrafa Haɓaka EX2100. Ayyukansa a cikin tsarin sun haɗa da:

• Gano Matsayin Gudanarwa: Gano ainihin lokacin gudanarwa na yanzu a cikin kowace ƙafar gadar SCR, ƙayyadaddun ko SCR yana harbi daidai.

• Binciken Laifi: Ana watsa bayanan gudanarwa ta hanyar EHPA da EMIO zuwa tsarin sarrafawa don gano kuskuren SCR da kariya.

• Sake mayar da martani: Kowane EMCS yana ba da siginonin fitarwa iri ɗaya guda biyu, yana tabbatar da ingantaccen watsa bayanan gudanarwa koda hanyar sigina ɗaya ta gaza.

• Kulawa da Tsari: Manufofin LED akan hukumar EHPA suna ba da alamun halin gudanarwa ga ma'aikatan filin.

2. Haɗin kai tare da EHPA da EMIO

Hukumar IS200ECSG1A tana aiki tare da EHPA da EMIO a cikin tsarin:

• Ƙarfin EHPA da Yanayin Sigina: EHPA tana ba da ƙarfi ga EMCS kuma tana tace siginar fitarwa daga EMCS kafin aika bayanan da aka sarrafa zuwa EMIO.

• Alamar Matsayin EHPA: EHPA yana fasalta LEDs kowane lokaci; Lokacin da aka gano halin yanzu a waccan lokacin, LED ɗin yana haskakawa, yana sauƙaƙe ƙima a kan wurin da sauri.

• Samun Siginar EMIO: EMIO yana karɓar bayanin gudanarwa daga EHPA don amfani da tsarin sarrafawa.

3. Hanyar Haɗin Sarkar Daisy

Ana haɗa allunan EMCS na kowane lokaci a cikin tsarin sarkar daisy:

• EHPA tana haɗa ta hanyar kebul mai kariya mai 4-pin guda ɗaya zuwa EMCS don farkon matakin SCR na lokaci (misali, EMCS don ingantaccen ƙafar SCR1 na lokaci A).

• Wannan EMCS yana haɗawa ta hanyar haɗin P1B da wani kebul mai kariya na 4-pin zuwa EMCS don sauran ƙafar SCR na lokaci guda (misali, EMCS don mummunan ƙafar SCR4 na lokaci A).

• Don haka, EHPA tana samun bayanan gudanarwa don duka kafafun SCR na wancan lokacin ta amfani da igiyoyi biyu.

4. Yanayin Aikace-aikace na al'ada

• Sa ido kan gudanarwa na SCR don manyan tsarin haɓaka janareta na aiki tare

• Gano kuskure don injin injin injin tururi mai tayar da wutar lantarki

• Kariya ga tsarin samar da injin turbin ruwa

• Kulawa don tsarin haɓaka injin turbin gas

• Haɓakawa da sake fasalin tsarin haɓaka masana'antu

  
  

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IV. Cikakken Bayanin Interface

1. P1A da P1B Connectors

Kwamitin IS200ECSG1A yana da masu haɗin haɗin 6-pin guda biyu, P1A da P1B. Waɗannan masu haɗawa suna da ayyukan fil iri ɗaya, suna samar da abubuwan da ba su da yawa. Ayyukan fil sune kamar haka:

Lura:

• Ana amfani da P1A yawanci don haɗi zuwa EHPA ko EMCS na baya.

• Ana amfani da P1B yawanci don haɗi zuwa EMCS na gaba (sarkar daisy).

• Duka fil 2 da 5 akan kowane mai haɗawa suna ba da fitowar dabaru iri ɗaya; ko dai ana iya amfani da su, ko duka biyun za a iya amfani da su don sakewa.

2. Ƙarfe Zoben da Na'urar Tasirin Zaure

Hukumar IS200ECSG1A tana da zoben karfe da aka haɗe. Layin bas ya ratsa ta waɗannan zoben. Lokacin da halin yanzu ke gudana ta cikin bas ɗin, zoben suna tattara ƙarfin maganadisu, suna ba da damar na'urori masu auna firikwensin Hall Effect da ke ɗora a cikin raƙuman zobe don gano shi cikin dogaro. Ana hawa na'urori biyu na firikwensin a wasu wurare daban-daban, suna tabbatar da cewa ba tare da la'akari da alkiblar yanzu ba, aƙalla firikwensin guda ɗaya zai iya gano shi.

3. Ƙarfi da Gudun Sigina

• Gudun Wuta: EHPA → Cable → P1A (Pin 1) → EMCS Internal Circuit → P1B (Pin 1) → EMCS na gaba

• Gudun Siginar: Sensors Effect Hall → EMCS Na Cikin Gida → P1A (Pin 2/5) → Cable → EHPA

  
  

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V. Shigarwa da Sauyawa

1. Wuri Mai hawa

An ɗora allon IS200ECSG1A a cikin majalisar ministocin Power Converter Module (PCM). EMCS na kowane SCR yana sama da madaidaicin madaidaicin zafin rana na SCR, kusa da gaban majalisar. Matsayin kowane lokaci sune kamar haka:

• Mataki mai inganci (SCR #1): Hagu na sama

• Mataki A Korau kafa (SCR #4): Babban dama

• Sauran matakan suna bi irin wannan.

2. Tsarin Sauyawa

Muhimman Gargaɗi na Tsaro:

• Hukumar EMCS tana cikin da'ira mai ƙarfi. Dole ne a kashe wutar lantarki ga tsarin motsa jiki kafin musanyawa (don gyaran kan layi, tabbatar da cewa PCM ɗin da abin ya shafa ya rage kuzari gwargwadon hanyoyin gyaran kan layi).

• Bi cikakkun hanyoyin kawar da kuzari da aka tsara a cikin Jagorar Shigarwa da Farawa (GEH-6631). Bi duk ayyukan Kullewa/Tag-out na gida. Bada lokaci don capacitors su sauke.

• Yi amfani da kayan gwajin aminci waɗanda aka ƙera don manyan ƙarfin lantarki don tabbatar da cewa an kashe wutar lantarki kafin a taɓa su.

• Bi matakan tsaro na ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) yayin gudanar da allo. Saka madauri na ƙasa kuma adana allon a cikin jakunkuna masu tsauri.

Matakan Maye gurbin:

1. Tabbatar da Kashe Wuta: Tabbatar cewa tsarin tashin hankali ko PCM da abin ya shafa an daina samun kuzari gaba ɗaya.

2. Bude Ƙofar Majalisa: Buɗe ƙofar majalisar PCM. Yin amfani da kayan gwajin ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki, tabbatar da cewa an daina samun kuzari.

3. Cire Rufin Kariya: Cire Gilashin Tsiri da garkuwar LEXAN® don samun damar allon EMCS don maye gurbinsu.

4. Cire Sashin Bus:

• Cire kusoshi uku na 5/16-inch da ke haɗa ƙaramin bas ɗin mai siffa L zuwa mashin zafi, da ƙusoshin 5/16-inch guda uku waɗanda ke haɗa ta da guntun bas ɗin da ke wucewa ta cikin zoben firikwensin maganadisu. Cire guntun motar bas mai siffar L.

5. Cire haɗin igiyoyi:

• Tabbatar da igiyoyi suna da alamar sunan mai haɗa daidai (kamar yadda aka yiwa alama akan allo) don sake haɗawa cikin sauƙi.

• Matse kuma ja masu haɗin kebul na P1A da P1B (idan akwai) a kwance daga allon.

6. Cire Majalisar EMCS:

• Cire sukurori da ke riƙe da taron EMCS zuwa bangon PCM.

• A hankali zame taron gaba da fita daga majalisar ministoci.

7. Kwamitin daban:

• Cire sukurori huɗu ɗin da ke riƙe da allon EMCS da zoben maganadisu zuwa madaidaicin hawan filastik.

• Cire allon daga madaidaicin.

8. Shigar Sabon allo:

• Gabatar da sabon allo na EMCS iri ɗaya da na asali kuma a kiyaye shi tare da zoben maganadisu zuwa madaidaicin hawan filastik ta amfani da sukurori huɗu.

• Yi hankali kada a lalata na'urorin firikwensin akan EMCS.

• Kafin ƙara sukurori, riƙe zoben maganadisu don rage tazarar na'urori masu auna firikwensin.

9. Shigar Majalisa:

• Zamar da taron zuwa cikin majalisar kuma ku dora shi a wuri.

• Tabbatar cewa zoben maganadisu ba sa taɓa kowane bas ɗin da aka fallasa, kuma cewa bututun da ke kan bas ɗin an daidaita shi da kyau don kare zoben.

10. Sake haɗa igiyoyi: Sake haɗa igiyoyin P1A da P1B waɗanda aka katse a mataki na 5.

11. Sanya Sashin Bus:

• Shigar da guntun bas ɗin mai siffar L wanda aka cire a mataki na 4.

• Dole ne a jujjuya kusoshi shida 5/16-inch zuwa fam 115.

12. Mayar da Rufin Kariya: Sanya LEXAN da Glastic guda da aka cire a mataki na 3.

13. Mayar da Wuta: Rufe ƙofar majalisar PCM, maido da iko ta bin hanyoyin, da aikin gwaji.

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