Bayani: GE DS200EXPSG1A

DS200EXPSG1A shine Kwamitin Samar da Wutar Lantarki wanda General Electric (GE) Drive Systems ya tsara don DC2000, CB2000, EX2000, FC2000, GF2000, ME2000, da AC2000 IGBT tsarin tafiyarwa. Kasancewa cikin jerin EXPS (Bulk Power Supply Board), wannan kwamiti wani bangare ne na rukunin G1 kuma yana wakiltar bita A, yana aiki a matsayin babban sashi don aunawa da sarrafa ikon shigarwa a cikin tsarin tuƙi.

Babban aikin kwamitin samar da wutar lantarki mai girma na EXPS shine auna ƙarfin shigar AC da DC da sigina na yanzu, yana ba da ingantaccen ra'ayin matsayin iko ga tsarin sarrafa tuƙi. Bugu da ƙari, hukumar tana fasalta aikin ƙayyadaddun aiki na yanzu wanda zai iya iyakance inrush halin yanzu lokacin da tsarin ke aiki daga baturin tashar, yana kare kayan wuta da da'irori na ƙasa daga lalacewa. Ana shigar da allon yawanci a matsayin wani ɓangare na babban taro na samar da wutar lantarki a cikin majalisar tuƙi, yana aiki a matsayin babban mu'amala tsakanin injin sarrafa wutar lantarki da tsarin sarrafa tuƙi.

An tsara hukumar DS200EXPSG1A don biyan buƙatun aikace-aikacen tuƙi na masana'antu kuma yana fasalta halaye masu zuwa:

• Ayyukan Auna Wuta: Daidaitaccen ma'aunin ƙarfin lantarki da sigogi na yanzu na ƙarfin shigar AC da DC.

• Kariya na Ƙuntatawa na Yanzu: Yana ba da iyakancewa na yanzu lokacin da aka kunna shi daga baturin tasha, yana kare kayan wuta.

• Kanfigareshan Jumper Guda: Yana da fasalin jumper hardware mai daidaitawa guda ɗaya kawai (JP1) don zaɓar ƙasa tsaka tsaki taswira.

• Tsarin Modular: Haɗe cikin babban taron samar da wutar lantarki don sauƙin sauyawa da kulawa.

• Kariyar ESD: Duk allunan dole ne a sarrafa su azaman na'urori masu mahimmanci don tabbatar da dogaro.

Ana amfani da wannan samfurin sosai a cikin tsarin tuƙi na DC, tsarin zumudi, tsarin sarrafa mitar mitoci, da aikace-aikacen sarrafa tsarin masana'antu daban-daban, musamman a cikin ingantaccen yanayin masana'antu masu buƙatar ƙarfi daga batir tashoshi.

II. Maɓallin Ayyuka

1. AC Input Power Aunawa

Hukumar DS200EXPSG1A daidai tana auna ƙarfin shigar AC da siginoni na yanzu daga na'urar wutar lantarki (CPT). Ana amfani da waɗannan sigina na awo don:

• Kulawa da ƙarfin shigar da wutar lantarki ta AC amplitude da mita.

• Gano yanayin shigar da ba na al'ada ba (kamar asarar lokaci, over-voltage, under-voltage).

• Samar da siginonin aiki tare don tsarin sarrafa tuƙi.

2. DC Input Power Aunawa

Lokacin da tsarin ke aiki da DC (kamar daga baturin tasha), hukumar EXPS tana auna daidai ƙarfin shigarwar DC da halin yanzu. Ana amfani da siginar aunawa don:

• Kula da yanayin ƙarfin bas na DC.

• Gano madaidaicin sauyi a cikin ikon shigar da DC.

• Samar da shigarwa don hanyoyin kariya.

3. Ayyukan Iyakantawa na Yanzu

Babban fasalin hukumar DS200EXPSG1A shine aikin iyakancewar sa na yanzu. Lokacin da aka kunna tsarin tuƙi daga baturin tasha, da'irar iyakacin iyaka na ciki na yanzu yana iyakance ƙarfin halin yanzu yayin haɓakawa, yana hana:

• Lalacewar fakitin baturi daga wuce gona da iri.

• Lalacewa ga abubuwan ciki na kayan wuta.

• Rashin aiki na na'urorin kariyar tsarin.

4. Fitar siginar Matsayin Wuta

Kwamitin DS200EXPSG1A yana watsa siginonin matsayin iko mai aunawa zuwa babban allon sarrafawa na tsarin sarrafa tuƙi ta hanyar haɗin kan kan jirgi don:

• Saka idanu da nunin matsayin iko.

• Gano kuskure da ban tsoro.

• Ƙayyadaddun matsayi na iko don basirar sarrafawa.

5. Kanfigareshan Tsarkakewar Grounding Transformer

Allon yana da tsalle-tsalle guda ɗaya, JP1, wanda ake amfani da shi don haɗa tsakiyar fam ɗin taswira T1 na biyu zuwa ƙasa. Wannan saitin yana da mahimmanci don tsarin tsaro na lantarki da alamar sigina, tare da takamaiman saituna dangane da buƙatun aikace-aikacen filin.

III. Hardware Architecture

1. Tsarin allo

Kwamitin DS200EXPSG1A yana amfani da daidaitaccen tsarin hukumar da'ira da aka buga kuma an shigar dashi cikin babban taron samar da wutar lantarki. Manyan abubuwan da hukumar ta hada da:

• Ma'aunin Ma'aunin Wuta: Don samun ƙarfin shigar AC/DC da sigina na yanzu.

• Da'irar Iyakantawa ta Yanzu: Yana ba da ƙayyadaddun inrush na yanzu lokacin da baturi ke aiki dashi.

• Sigina Yanayin Sigina: Tace, haɓakawa, da keɓe siginonin awo.

• JP1 Jumper: Jumper hardware kawai mai daidaitawa.

• Haɗuwa da yawa: Don shigar da wutar lantarki, fitarwa, da haɗin siginar sarrafawa.

2. Wurin Hawa

Hukumar DS200EXPSG1A wani bangare ne na babban taron samar da wutar lantarki kuma an shigar dashi cikin majalisar tuki. Dukkanin taron samar da wutar lantarki an kiyaye shi zuwa majalisar ta hanyar hawa sukurori, kuma hukumar da kanta tana rufe da murfin kariya na filastik don kariya ta jiki da kariya.

3. Bayanin Connector

Hukumar DS200EXPSG1A ta ƙunshi mahaɗa iri-iri don shigar da wutar lantarki, fitarwa, da siginar sarrafawa:

4. Hardware Jumper

IV. Cikakken Bayanin Interface

1. ACPL Connector

Ana amfani da haɗin ACPL don shigar da wutar AC, yawanci daga na'urar wutar lantarki (CPT). Wannan ƙirar mai haɗa plug-in yana ba da damar yanke haɗin cikin sauri yayin maye gurbin allo.

2. DCPL Connector

Ana amfani da haɗin DCPL don shigar da wutar lantarki ta DC, yawanci daga baturin tasha. Lokacin da tsarin ke da wutar lantarki ta DC, wannan haɗin yana ba da hanyar shigar da wutar lantarki.

3. 3GDPL da 4GDPL Connectors

Ana amfani da waɗannan na'urori don haɗa wutar lantarki ta ƙofa, suna ba da wutar lantarki zuwa gate ɗin tuƙi na tsarin tuƙi.

4. Tubalan Tasha na 1FTB da 1TB-8TB

Waɗannan ɓangarorin tasha suna ba da wuraren wayoyi da yawa don haɗa ma'aunin wuta daban-daban da siginar sarrafawa. Koma zuwa zanen tsarin don takamaiman hanyoyin wayoyi.

5. DcTB Terminal Block

Ana amfani da toshe tashar tashar DCTB don sigina masu alaƙa da ƙarfin DC, wanda ƙila ya haɗa da ƙarfin motar bas na DC da siginonin aunawa na yanzu.

6. VM2A da VM2B Tubalan Tasha

Ana amfani da waɗannan tubalan tasha don haɗa siginonin martani na ƙarfin lantarki, suna watsa siginar wutar lantarki ta tashar mota zuwa tsarin sarrafa tuƙi.

7. CPS PTB1/PTB2 Tubalan Tasha

Ana amfani da tubalan tasha na CPS PTB1 da PTB2 don haɗa wutar lantarki mai sarrafawa, yawanci tare da baƙar fata da wayoyi waɗanda dole ne a haɗa su daidai kamar yadda aka yi alama.

V. Kanfigareshan da Saituna

1. Hardware Jumper JP1 Kanfigareshan

Abinda kawai za a iya daidaita shi a kan jirgin EXPS shine JP1, wanda ke zaɓar hanyar ƙasa don tafsirin T1 na tsakiya na tsakiya:

Muhimman Bayanan kula:

• Lokacin maye gurbin hukumar EXPS, JP1 akan sabon allon dole ne a saita shi zuwa wuri ɗaya kamar yadda ake maye gurbin allo.

• Tsarin JP1 yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin tsaro na lantarki.

• Tuntuɓi tsarin zane ko gwada takaddun bayanai don tabbatar da madaidaicin matsayi mai tsalle kafin maye gurbin.

2. La'akarin Maye gurbin Hukumar

Tunda allunan bita daban-daban na iya samun bambance-bambancen kayan aiki, GE yana tabbatar da dacewa da allunan maye gurbin. Lokacin maye gurbin, lura da waɗannan:

• Yi rikodin matsayi na duk masu tsalle a kan allo da ake maye gurbinsu.

• Saita masu tsalle a kan sabon allo zuwa matsayi iri ɗaya.

• Sake haɗa duk igiyoyi a cikin madaidaicin jeri.

3. Kariyar zubar da ruwa na Electrostatic

Duk allunan na'urori ne masu jujjuyawa kuma dole ne a sarrafa su ta bin waɗannan ƙa'idodi:

• Yi amfani da madauri na ƙasa.

• Yi aiki a wurin aiki mai tushe mai kyau.

• Ajiye allo a cikin jakunkuna ko kwalaye na anti-a tsaye.

VI. Shigarwa da Kulawa

1. Wuri Mai hawa

An shigar da allon DS200EXPSG1A a matsayin wani ɓangare na babban taron samar da wutar lantarki a cikin majalisar tuƙi. Dukkanin taron samar da wutar lantarki ana kiyaye shi zuwa majalisar ta hanyar hawa sukurori.

2. Tsarin Sauyawa

Shiri:

1. Kashe duk ƙarfin tsarin.

2. Tabbatar da yuwuwar sifili a duk haɗin haɗin ginin babban wutar lantarki.

3. Shirya madaurin ƙasa da marufi na anti-a tsaye.

Cire Tsohuwar allo:

1. A hankali cire haɗin duk masu haɗin (1FTB, 1TB-8TB, DCTB, VM2A, VM2B, ACPL, da sauransu) kamar yadda ake buƙata.

2. Cire baƙar fata da wayoyi daga CPS PTB1 da PTB2 tubalan tasha.

3. Sake damfara guda huɗu na samar da wutar lantarki masu hawa sukurori kuma a hankali ɗaga taron daga cikin majalisar.

4. Matsar da taron zuwa wurin aiki kuma cire sukurori da ke riƙe da murfin kariya na filastik.

5. Cire haɗin DCPL, 3GDPL, da masu haɗin 4GDPL daga allon EXPS.

6. Cire tsohuwar allon EXPS.

Shigar Sabuwar Hukumar:

1. Sanya sabon allon EXPS a matsayi.

2. Saita JP1 zuwa wuri guda kamar yadda ake maye gurbin allo.

3. Sake haɗa masu haɗin DCPL, 3GDPL, da 4GDPL.

4. Sake shigar da murfin kariya na filastik kuma ƙara ƙara sukurori.

5. Sake shigar da taron samar da wutar lantarki a cikin majalisar.

6. Sake haɗa duk igiyoyin igiyoyi, tabbatar da sun zauna daidai.

7. Sake haɗa baƙar fata da wayoyi zuwa CPS PTB1 da PTB2 tubalan tasha.

3. Shawarwari na Kulawa

• Dubawa na lokaci-lokaci: bincika masu haɗin kai akai-akai don sako-sako kuma tabbatar da murfin kariya na filastik ba shi da kyau.

• Kariyar ESD: Koyaushe sanya madauri na ƙasa yayin sarrafa alluna.

• Lakabin Kebul: Kafin cirewa, tabbatar da cewa duk igiyoyin suna da lakabi da kyau don sauƙaƙe sake haɗawa.

• Sarrafa Sassan Kayan Aiki: Ana ba da shawarar a ajiye aƙalla allon EXPS iri ɗaya a kan rukunin yanar gizon a matsayin keɓe don rage raguwar lokacin rashin nasara.

VII. Aikace-aikace

Ana amfani da DS200EXPSG1A Bulk Power Supply Board a cikin aikace-aikacen masana'antu masu zuwa:

• DC2000 DC Drive Systems: Yana ba da ma'aunin wuta da kariyar ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun halin yanzu don tuƙi na DC.

• CB2000 Digital Control Systems: Yana aiki azaman tsarin kula da wutar lantarki don tsarin sarrafawa.

• EX2000 Excitation Systems: An yi amfani da shi don sarrafa tashin hankali na janareta, saka idanu ikon shigar da wutar lantarki.

• FC2000 Tsarukan Sarrafa Mita: Yana ba da ayyukan auna wutar lantarki a cikin tsarin tuƙi mai canzawa.

• GF2000 Generator Control Systems: Ana amfani da shi don tashin hankali da kariya, shigar da wutar lantarki.

• ME2000 Tsarin Kula da Motoci: Yana ba da kulawar wutar lantarki da ayyukan iyakance na yanzu a cikin aikace-aikacen sarrafa motar.

• AC2000 IGBT Drive Systems: Yana ba da ma'aunin wuta a cikin tsarin tuƙi na AC.

• Tsarukan Ƙarfafa Batirin Tasha: Yana ba da kariya mai iyakancewa na yanzu lokacin da fakitin baturi ke aiki.