GE IS200IPGAG2A Kofar Direban Wutar Lantarki

IS200IPGAG2A Hukumar Ba da Wutar Lantarki ta Ƙofar Ƙofa ce ta General Electric (GE) ta ƙera don Innovation Series™ Drive Systems. Wannan allon shine sigar Rukuni na 2 a cikin jerin IGPA, da farko ana amfani da ita don samar da wutar lantarkin da ake buƙata na ƙofar DC ga kowane Ƙofar Haɗaɗɗen Thyristor (IGCT). Ana ɗora allon IGPA ɗaya kai tsaye akan kowane IGCT.

Babban aikin hukumar IS200IPGAG2A shine canza ikon murabba'in AC murabba'in da aka samar ta hanyar keɓancewa ta waje zuwa madaidaitan ƙarfin DC da ake buƙata don tuƙin ƙofar IGCT. Ba kamar nau'in rukuni na 1 ba, wanda ya haɗa da samar da wutar lantarki guda biyu akan kowane allo, rukunin 2 na IGPAG2A yana ƙunshe da wutar lantarki guda ɗaya kawai a kowace allo, wanda ya dace da daidaitawar IGCT da ke buƙatar samar da wutar lantarki guda ɗaya.

Mabuɗin fasali na IS200IPGAG2A sun haɗa da:

• An Ƙirƙira Musamman don IGCTs: Yana hawa kai tsaye akan IGCT, yana ba da madaidaicin iko don tuƙin ƙofar.

• High-Voltage Isolation: Floats at the IGCT cathode potential (3300-6600 V ac), requiring strict attention to high-voltage safety.

• Abubuwan fitarwa biyu: Yana ba da +5 V dc kunna kunnawa da -20V dc kashe-kashe wadata.

• Cikakken Kariya: Fuskokin shigarwa guda biyu (6A da 7A) suna ba da kariya ta wuce gona da iri.

• Alamar Matsayi: 8 LED alamomi suna nuna siginar kofa da matsayin ƙarfin lantarki.

• Abubuwan Gwaji: Makin gwaji 8 don ƙaddamarwa da gano kuskure.

• Aiki mai laushi mai laushi: Lokacin farawa mai laushi mai kyau 200 ms, lokacin farawa mai laushi mara kyau 20 ms.

• Ajiye Makamashi: Mafi ƙarancin 1.0 ms na ƙayyadaddun ajiyar makamashi, kiyaye fitarwa yayin taƙaitaccen wutar lantarki.

Jirgin yana amfani da sarrafa yanayin halin yanzu tare da madauki na wutar lantarki na waje, yana ba da amsa mai sauri mai ƙarfi da ƙarfin ƙarfin fitarwa. Madaidaicin kayan aiki yana fitar da 5 V dc ± 0.25 tare da matsakaicin ci gaba na yanzu na 15 A; ƙarancin samar da wutar lantarki yana fitar da 20 V dc ± 0.8 tare da matsakaicin ci gaba na yanzu na 6 A. Kwamitin ya watsar da kusan 10 W kuma yana buƙatar akalla 80 LFPM na iska don sanyaya.

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II. Babban Ayyuka

Ayyukan farko na IS200IPGAG2A sun haɗa, amma ba'a iyakance su ba, masu zuwa:

1. Canjin Wuta

Kwamitin IS200IPGAG2A yana karɓar shigarwar raƙuman murabba'in AC daga injin keɓewa na waje kuma yana canza shi a ciki zuwa ƙarfin wutar lantarki na DC da ake buƙata don tuƙin ƙofar IGCT. Ƙididdiga ƙarfin shigarwar shine 50 V ac murabba'in igiyar ruwa (± 1%), 27 kHz (± 1%), an haɗa ta hanyar haɗin P1 mai 5-pin. Fuskokin ciki guda biyu (FU1 da FU2) suna ba da kariya ta wuce gona da iri.

2. Ingantattun Abubuwan Samfura

Ingantacciyar fitowar kayan aiki shine + 5 V dc ± 0.25, ana amfani dashi don kunna IGCT. Mahimman halaye sun haɗa da:

• Ci gaba da Fitowa Yanzu: 15 A dc

• Ƙimar Yanzu: 18 A dc

• Lokacin farawa mai laushi: 200 ms

• Ajiye Makamashi: Mafi ƙarancin 1.0 ms (a lokacin ƙa'ida)

3. Abubuwan da ba su da kyau

Fitowar wadatar da ba ta da kyau ita ce -20 V dc ± 0.8, ana amfani da ita don kashe kashe IGCT. Mahimman halaye sun haɗa da:

• Ci gaba da Fitowa Yanzu: 6 A dc

• Iyakar halin yanzu: 8 A dc

• Lokacin farawa mai laushi: 20 ms

• Ajiye Makamashi: Mafi ƙarancin 1.0 ms (a lokacin ƙa'ida)

4. Hanyar sarrafawa

Dukansu abubuwa masu kyau da marasa kyau suna amfani da sarrafa yanayin halin yanzu tare da madauki na ƙarfin lantarki na waje. Wannan hanyar sarrafawa tana ba da:

• Amsa mai sauri mai ƙarfi

• Madalla da ƙarfin lantarki kwanciyar hankali

• Kariyar ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun da aka gina a halin yanzu

• Kyakkyawan rigakafi don shigar da sauyin wutar lantarki

5. Alamar Matsayi

Jirgin yana da alamun alamun LED 8 waɗanda ke ba da matsayin gani na siginar kofa da ƙarfin lantarki:

• DS1, DS2: Green da rawaya LEDs, suna nuna matsayin siginar kofa lokacin fitarwa na 5 V na yanzu> 4 A.

• DS3, DS4: Nuna wutar lantarki 5 V Ok.

• DS5, DS6: Nuna matsayin fitarwa na 20V na yanzu (DS5 akan lokacin na yanzu> 2 A, DS6 akan lokacin <2 A na yanzu).

• DS7, DS8: Nuna ƙarfin lantarki 20 V Ok.

6. Abubuwan Gwaji

Hukumar ta ƙunshi maki gwaji 8 don ƙaddamarwa da gano kuskure. Makin gwajin yana ba da damar aunawa:

• Alamar gama gari don kayayyaki masu inganci da mara kyau

• Matsakaicin martani na halin yanzu don kayayyaki masu inganci da mara kyau

• Ƙarfin gama gari don kayayyaki masu inganci da mara kyau

• Inductor shigarwar ƙarfin lantarki don ingantattun kayayyaki da mara kyau

Muhimmiyar Gargaɗi na Tsaro: Lokacin da tuƙi ke aiki, waɗannan wuraren gwajin suna iyo a yuwuwar gada. KAR A TABA!

7. Yanayin gama gari na yau da kullun

Tsarin jirgi yayi la'akari da tasirin babban du / dt (6 kV / μs) wanda aka haifar da saurin IGCT mai sauyawa akan yanayin gama gari na yanzu. Yanayin gama gari na yanzu I = c × 6 kV/μs, inda c shine keɓancewar wutar lantarki. An ƙera allon don yin aiki daidai a ƙarƙashin waɗannan sharuɗɗan.

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III. Aikace-aikacen Tsarin

1. Aikace-aikace a cikin Innovation Series Drive Systems

IS200IPGAG2A muhimmin kwamiti ne wanda ke ba da ikon direban kofa don IGCTs a cikin tsarin tuƙi na Innovation Series. Ayyukansa a cikin tsarin sun haɗa da:

• Tuƙi Ƙofar IGCT: Yana ba da daidaitaccen kunnawa da kashe wutar lantarki ga kowane IGCT, yana tabbatar da canji mai dogaro.

• Warewa Wutar Lantarki: Yana samun keɓantawar wutar lantarki tsakanin da'irar sarrafawa da babban da'irar wutar lantarki ta hanyar keɓantawar waje, yana tabbatar da amincin ma'aikata da kayan aiki.

• Kula da Matsayi: Yana ba da bayanin matsayi da hanyoyin bincike don aikin filin da ma'aikatan kulawa ta hanyar alamun LED da wuraren gwaji.

2. Bambance-bambance Tsakanin Rukuni na 1 da Rukuni na 2

Jerin IGPA yana da nau'ikan rukuni na 1 da rukuni na 2, tare da babban bambance-bambancen su ne:

Lokacin zabar hukumar IGCT, masu amfani dole ne su zaɓi sigar da ta dace dangane da takamaiman buƙatun ikon IGCT.

3. Tsare-tsare Mai Girma-Voltage

Kwamitin IGPAG2A yana hawa kai tsaye akan IGCT kuma yana iyo a yuwuwar IGCT cathode (3300-6600 V ac) yayin aiki. Don haka, KAR KA TABAWA KO BINCIKE kowane bangare na hukumar yayin da tsarin ke da kuzari. Shigarwa, sauyawa, ko auna ya kamata a yi kawai bayan tsarin ya ƙare gaba ɗaya kuma an tabbatar da lafiya.

4. Yanayin Aikace-aikace na al'ada

• Matsakaici-Voltage Canja-canjen Motoci: Yana ba da ikon direban kofa don IGCTs a aikace-aikacen sarrafa mota.

• Tsarukan Juya Wuta Mai Girma: Ana amfani da su a cikin kayan aikin jujjuya wutar lantarki daban-daban waɗanda ke buƙatar IGCTs.

• Tsare-tsare Tsare-tsare na Rail Transit: Yana ba da ikon direba don IGCTs a cikin masu juyawa.

• Motoci masu ƙarfi na masana'antu: Ana amfani da su a cikin manyan masana'antu kamar hakar ma'adinai da ƙarfe don tuƙi mai ƙarfi.

  
  

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IV. Cikakken Bayanin Interface

1. Mai Haɗin Shigar Wuta P1

P1 shine mai haɗin 5-pin don haɗa ƙarfin raƙuman murabba'in AC daga keɓewar waje:

2. Mai Haɗin Wutar Lantarki PXPL

PXPL mai haɗin 9-pin ne don fitar da ikon direba na IGCT:

Fil da yawa suna layi ɗaya don ɗaukar mafi girman halin yanzu.

3. LED Manuniya

4. Abubuwan Gwaji

Muhimmiyar Gargaɗi na Tsaro: Lokacin da tuƙi ke aiki, waɗannan wuraren gwajin suna iyo a yuwuwar gada. KAR A TABA!

5. Fuses

Fuse	Rating	Kariya Circuit
FU1	7 A, 250V, Mai sauri	Kariyar wutar lantarki
FU2	6 A, 250V, Mai saurin aiki	Kariyar ikon shigarwa

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V. Shigarwa da Sauyawa

1. Wuri Mai hawa

Kwamitin IS200IPGAG2A yana hawa kai tsaye akan IGCT, tare da allo ɗaya kowane IGCT. A lokacin shigarwa, tabbatar da kyakkyawar hulɗa tsakanin hukumar da IGCT, kuma ƙara ƙarfafa sukurori amintacce.

2. Kariyar Shigarwa

• High-Voltage Safety: The IGPA board operates at high voltage potential. Dole ne a yi shigarwa da maye gurbin kawai bayan an kashe tsarin gaba ɗaya.

• Masu Wanke Taurari: Wanke tauraro na ƙarfe dole ne su tuntuɓi saman ƙarfe, ba allon filastik ba. Waɗannan masu wankin ƙarfe da tarkace suna samar da da'irar kariya, suna jujjuya babban ƙarfin lantarki na bazata zuwa ƙasa.

• Bukatun sanyaya: Tabbatar da aƙalla 80 LFPM na kwararar iska a cikin jirgi don sanyaya mai kyau.

• Kariyar ESD: Karɓar hukumar bin kariyar ESD.

3. Tsarin Sauyawa

Gargadin Tsaro:

• GARGAƊI: Don hana girgiza wutar lantarki, kashe wutar lantarki zuwa tsarin tuƙi kuma yi amfani da kayan gwaji mai ƙarfi don tabbatar da cewa an daina samun kuzari kafin a taɓa.

• HANKALI: Don hana lalacewar ɓangarori da ke haifar da tsayayyen wutar lantarki, bi da duk alluna tare da dabarun kulawa a tsaye. Saka madauri na ƙasa da kuma adana alluna a cikin jakunkuna marasa ƙarfi.

Cire Tsohuwar allo:

1. Tabbatar da Kashe Wuta: Tabbatar cewa tsarin tuƙi ya daina samun kuzari gaba ɗaya.

2. Bude Ƙofar Majalisa: Buɗe ƙofar majalisar tuƙi. Yi amfani da kayan gwaji mai ƙarfi don tabbatar da an daina samun kuzari.

3. Cire Haɗin Haɗin: Cire haɗin duk haɗin wutar lantarki.

4. Cire Screws: Sauke skru shida masu hawa ta amfani da ratchet da soket/screwdriver.

5. Tattara Hardware: Yayin da ake cire sukurori, kama madaidaitan da masu wanke tauraro. Lura cewa an haɗa masu wankin tauraro tare da tsayayyen ƙarfe.

6. Cire allo: Cire tsohuwar allo a hankali.

Shigar Sabuwar Hukumar:

1. Matsayi Sabuwar Hukumar: Sanya sabuwar hukumar a daidai daidaitawar akan IGCT.

2. Shigar da Screws: Tsare allo ta amfani da sukurori 6, tsayawa, da wankin taurari.

3. Tweet Screws: Matsa sukurori don riƙe allo a wuri mai aminci.

4. Bincika Washers: Tabbatar cewa masu wankin tauraro na ƙarfe suna zaune a kan saman ƙarfe, ba allon filastik ba. Tsakanin karfe da masu wankin tauraro suna yin da'irar kariya, suna jujjuya babban ƙarfin lantarki na bazata zuwa ƙasa.

5. Sake haɗa Haɗin: Sake haɗa duk haɗin wutar lantarki.

6. Mayar da Wuta: Rufe ƙofar majalisar kuma mayar da wutar lantarki ga tsarin.

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